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County · Southwest Florida

Moving to Lee County

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Lee County is the Fort Myers–Cape Coral heart of Southwest Florida — a fast-growing, water-oriented county spanning value-priced inland communities, urban Fort Myers, upscale Bonita Springs and Estero, and the barrier islands of Sanibel and Fort Myers Beach. For relocating buyers, the two county-wide variables that matter most are property tax (a total millage of roughly 15.97 mills in 2025) and the combination of flood and wind insurance, which runs among the highest in the country and varies sharply from inland Lehigh Acres to the coastal islands.

Lee County at a glance

Median price
$360,000
Property tax
Homestead exemption + Save Our Homes cap apply
Flood
Parcel-specific countywide — verify each address
Insurance
High FL wind cost; flood priced separately
Schools
County public school district

Median sale price $360,000 · May 2026 · 67 days on marketsource: Redfin Data Center

Lee County by the numbers

Population
817,666
Median household income
$76,107
Median home value (Census)
$362,200
Public schools
118
Hospitals
5
4 with ER · 3.5★ avg (CMS)

Sources: U.S. Census ACS 2024 5-year (Census Reporter) · NCES CCD 2021 · CMS Provider Data (Hospital General Information)

Lee County overview

Lee County covers a wide spectrum in one tax jurisdiction. Cape Coral offers canal-front single-family space; Fort Myers brings the region's only real urban core and its revitalized River District; Estero and Bonita Springs deliver newer master-planned and golf communities; Lehigh Acres anchors the value end inland; and Sanibel and Fort Myers Beach are upscale, higher-risk barrier islands still completing their Hurricane Ian recovery. Population growth has been among Florida's fastest for two decades, which keeps both new construction and resale inventory active across price points.

Property tax

Lee County's 2025 total millage is roughly 15.97 mills, of which about 6.5 mills funds schools. On a homesteaded $400,000 home with the standard $50,000 exemption, that works out to very roughly $5,500–$6,000 per year. Florida's homestead exemption and the "Save Our Homes" cap (which limits assessed-value growth to 3% per year for homesteaded primary residents) both apply. Incorporated cities — Fort Myers, Cape Coral, Bonita Springs, Sanibel, Fort Myers Beach, Estero — can layer additional municipal millage on top, and many planned communities (especially in Estero) add separate CDD assessments. Unincorporated Lehigh Acres has no city millage but can carry special-district assessments. Verify the full millage and any CDD for the specific parcel.

Insurance climate

Lee County sits in one of the highest homeowners-insurance cost environments in the nation, driven by hurricane wind exposure across the whole county and flood exposure that escalates toward the coast. Flood designation is parcel-specific and ranges from large Special Flood Hazard Areas across Cape Coral's canals and the barrier islands down to lower-risk inland zones in much of Lehigh Acres. Flood-zone parcels carry separate NFIP or private flood premiums on top of homeowners. Newer construction built to current wind code, and homes with elevation certificates, consistently insure better. Always pull the FEMA flood zone and get a real, address-specific insurance quote during the inspection period rather than relying on a seller's existing premium.

Who this county suits

Lee County fits a remarkably broad range of relocating buyers because its cities do such different jobs: families and remote workers wanting space (Cape Coral, Lehigh Acres), buyers wanting an urban core (Fort Myers), retirees and snowbirds wanting polished community living (Estero, Bonita Springs), and lifestyle-driven beach and second-home buyers (Sanibel, Fort Myers Beach). The common thread is choosing your flood-and-insurance tolerance deliberately — it's the variable that most separates one Lee County address from the next.

Cities in Lee County

Frequently asked questions

What is the property tax rate in Lee County?

Lee County's 2025 total millage is about 15.97 mills (roughly 6.5 of which funds schools). A homesteaded $400,000 home runs very roughly $5,500–$6,000/year after the standard exemption, before any city millage or CDD fees.

Is all of Lee County in a flood zone?

No — flood designation is parcel-specific. Canal-front Cape Coral and the barrier islands carry extensive Special Flood Hazard Area designation, while much of inland Lehigh Acres sits in lower-risk zones. Verify the exact address against the FEMA flood map.

Why is insurance so expensive in Lee County?

Florida has among the nation's highest homeowners premiums due to hurricane wind risk, and flood-zone parcels carry separate flood premiums. Coastal and barrier-island addresses are the most expensive; newer, code-built homes insure better.

Which Lee County city is most affordable?

Lehigh Acres is generally the most affordable, with abundant lower-priced new construction and often lower flood exposure inland. Parts of Cape Coral are the next step up.

Did Lee County recover from Hurricane Ian?

Recovery has been extensive and ongoing since 2022, heaviest on Sanibel, Fort Myers Beach, and parts of Fort Myers, with much rebuilding to current elevation and wind codes. Progress is real but uneven by area.

What are CDD fees and where in Lee County do they apply?

Community Development District assessments fund community infrastructure and are common in newer planned communities, especially in Estero — often $1,000–$2,500/year billed on top of property tax. Always ask before buying.

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